一、低碳旅游的低碳旅游规划设计实施路径

根据实施策略（推进碳汇机制，建立碳排放权及交易权的评价体系；提高碳汇能力，围绕全省森林覆盖率达到63% 的目标，加强林、草业生态体系建设，形成密布城乡、点线面结合的绿色屏障，进一步增强生态系统功能；建立新能源供应系统）和旅游业的六要素（食、住、行、娱、乐、购），建构由低碳旅游吸引物、低碳旅游设施、低碳旅游服务与管理、低碳旅游消费方式构成的低碳旅游实施路径一、低碳旅游设施低碳旅游设施包括低碳交通设施、低碳旅游住宿餐饮设施、低碳旅游购物设施、低碳旅游娱乐设施以及低碳旅游游憩设施等。（一）低碳交通设施旅游业中的交通、住宿和活动均会带来一定量碳排放，其中以交通为最多（约占75%）。通过采用替代性能源，减少汽车尾气的碳排放，建设生态停车场，使用燃料电池汽车、纯电动汽车、混合动力汽车、新型能源火车等低碳旅游交通工具，以及建设低碳旅游道路等途径，发展低碳旅游交通设施。（二）低碳建筑设施旅游住宿碳排约占旅游业碳排的21%，铺设道路、建造宾馆及其他设施的过程中碳排约占4%，因此发展低碳建筑设施，意义重大。二、低碳旅游吸引物（一）建设低碳源旅游活动产品和高碳汇体旅游景观如建设各种级别的森林公园、湿地公园、风景名胜区、地质公园、升级改造本区18 个国家4A 级以上精品景区旅游基础设施、 构建生态廊道、绿色乡村、生态城镇、建设生态环境保护体系工程，大力开发湿地生态游、珍禽观赏游、文化山水游、休闲度假游、科普科考游、陶瓷艺术游、乡风民俗游、健身养生游、娱乐、康体、宗教朝觐游等低碳旅游景观。（二）建设新能源科普园、游乐园、休憩园及低碳体验环境如建设太阳能科普园、风能游乐园、休憩园、低碳产业园区、低碳社区以及夜景照明采用LED 的低碳旅游吸引物。三、低碳旅游服务与管理如门票全部采用基于射频识别技术（RFID）的新型门票系统；客房取电卡设置能源统计装置; 鼓励自备洁具与寝具; 配置出售寝具与洁具的商店；制订节能的优惠价格；主张垃圾分类，等等。四、低碳旅游消费方式低碳旅游消费方式是指旅游者在旅游消费的过程中，通过各种方式和途径来减少旅游者的个人旅游碳足迹。倡导低碳旅游消费方式，主要包括：（1）旅游者在进行旅游交通方式的选择中，应尽量选择低碳旅游交通方式和个人旅游碳足迹相对少的旅游线路（在诸多交通工具中，人均每公里需要的燃料飞机>小轿车>客车>火车）；（2）旅游者在选择旅游住宿餐饮服务时，尽量选择带有绿色标签的旅游酒店，在选择餐饮食物时应量力而行，避免剩余，并优先考虑各种绿色食品、生态食品，不使用一次性餐饮工具；(3) 旅游者在选择旅游活动时，应优先选择低碳旅游活动。

二、什么是低碳旅游？为什么要倡导低碳旅游？怎样才能做到低碳旅游？

顾名思义，即是一种降低“碳”的旅游，也就是在旅游活动中，旅游者尽量降低二氧化碳排放量。即以低能耗、低污染为基础的绿色旅行，倡导在旅行中尽量减少碳足迹与二氧化碳的排放，也是环保旅游的深层次表现。其中包含了政府与旅行机构推出的相关环保低碳政策与低碳旅游线路、个人出行中携带环保行李、住环保旅馆、选择二氧化碳排放较低的交通工具甚至是自行车与徒步等方面。

低能耗、低污染的“低碳旅游”概念已被不少景区和游客所接受，它虽然略显艰苦却点滴中透着环保，虽然“小众”却十分时尚。它能否打败“腐败奢华游”，从时尚旅游概念变身为主流的旅游方式。低碳旅游是指以减少二氧化碳排放的方式，保护旅游地的自然和文化环境，包括保护植物、野生动物和其他资源；尊重当地的文化和生活方式；为当地的人文社区和自然环境做出积极贡献的旅游方式。低碳化的旅游方式就是将旅游活动、度假方式等消费行为的排碳量控制在合理的水平，使旅游既能益智益体，放松心身，保持优雅的生活方式，又在环境资源承载的范围内。

三、求翻译!!!急!!!谢谢热心网友的帮助,万分感谢!

As the world is mainly dependent on oil, coal and other carbon combustion based on the development of the industrial economy, greenhouse gas emissions and the resulting environmental and ecological problems is ceaseless aggravate, global climate change has become one of the hot issues of the world. In today's world there is the greenhouse effect, because human beings in all kinds of activities in the process of discharge of excess carbon dioxide and other emissions.

" Low Carbon Tour " of the concept in 2009 May world economic forum" towards a low carbon travel and tourism" put forward in the report. The report shows, tourism carbon emissions account for 5% of world total. Currently comes from tourism carbon emissions of about 2.5% of the average annual growth rate. Therefore, tourism industry has a certain energy saving space.

Low carbon Tourism connotation is it is a center with the environment, in order to reduce harm to environment as the focus, with low energy consumption, low pollution, low-emission based tourism economy mode. It involves all aspects of tourism, in does not reduce the quality at the same time in the process of tourism for saving energy and reducing emissions of carbon dioxide. The production process includes tourism infrastructure, product development, service delivery; tourism consumption in the process of food, housing, entertainment, travel, buy, each link can reduce carbon emissions.

Carbon-neutral travel refers to Carbon offsetting. Its philosophy is to pass investment, the donor or the purchase form, support devoted to reducing carbon dioxide emissions, the project company, to offset the people to travel in producing carbon dioxide.

Characteristic

1 change the existing mode of travel, advocate public transportation and hybrid vehicles, bicycles and other low carbon or carbon, but also enrich tourism life, increase tourism project.

2 reverse extravagant wind, strengthening clean, convenient, comfortable function, enhance the cultural brand.

3 to strengthen the tourism of intelligent development, improve operational efficiency, timely and comprehensive introduction of energy-saving emission reduction technology, reduces the carbon footprint, culminating in the formation of the industry chain of circular economy mode.

As a tourism development mode, low-carbon tourism development dependent departments, tourism enterprises, tourist of all parties involved. To the internal factors in the success of low carbon tourism:

1 construction of low carbon Tourism Attraction

Low carbon tourism attraction can be all kinds of natural low carbon landscape, also can be low carbon landscape, also can be various low carbon Tourism products. Low carbon tourism attraction construction can be a way to develop low-carbon tourism area planning, low carbon tourism activities, the transformation of low carbon industrial zone, repair the damaged area restoration of low carbon appearance

2 construction of low carbon tourism facilities

One is to transform or build process of low carbon materials used; two is running in the process of low carbon emissions. Construction of low carbon tourism facilities is the main way of energy saving and emission reduction technology and new energy technology applications

3 low carbon consumption

Low carbon consumption mainly refers to the tourists in the consumption process through a variety of ways to reduce an individual's carbon dioxide emissions. Consumers to use public transport, walking, cycling and other low carbon transport mode, no disposable tableware, select the green hotel, store, in low carbon Tourism activities.